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Hello.
I was wondering if I am the only one witnessing a very strange phenomenon from my mother's general practitioner: endless requisitions for tests and scans.
I know that my mother's health is frail, but she is managing to live on her own with assistance from a weekly PSW. She is stable and functioning to the best of her ability.
Within the past year, her general practitioner has become more interested in sending her for many tests: pulmonary function, heart 'stress' tests, mammograms (at 74?) and ultrasounds.
In my opinion: if you look long enough for anything, a problem (that may or may not need intervention) is likely to appear.
With her 'Medicare'-style health insurance, her GP and specialists are able to bill the government for each visit, test and scan.
Is 'overdiagnosis' a risk for senior citizens? Or am I just paranoid that some medical professionals are out to make a buck?
Thanks for listening.

74 is quite young. If she were 94 then I’d question things more.

Checking heart and lung function, and basic cancer screening don’t seem excessive, especially if she all right mentally.
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SoTiredHelp Aug 12, 2024
Okay, thank you. Maybe the GP is seeing results in other tests that warrant the scans, so this is making sense.
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Okay, thank you. Maybe the GP is seeing results in other tests that warrant the scans, so this is making sense.
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defensive medicine/ fear of lawsuits etc? but I agree with others, at age 74 she is still young relatively. how is her decision making ability? If she is still able to make decisions pretty well, you could have her weigh in on how much she wants to get done.
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Reply to strugglinson
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I am older than your mother and will have a mammogram every year until I die, if Medicare will pay for it. Why would I want to give up that diagnostic tool? If cancer were found, then I'd decide what to do about treatment. People in my family live into their mid-90s. I may have a long way ahead of me - or not. I hope to eliminate the not.

I also have bone density tests so I'll know if I'm getting osteoporosis and can take calcium supplements to bulk up my bones so that I'm at less risk of breaking a bone if I fall, thus ending my life after a broken hip and the follow-ons to that horrible end. So far, so good.

Lab tests tell me if there's blood in my urine, high cholesterol, diabetes, or other things that could kill me before I finish my caregiving of my beloved husband, who has dementia and needs me.

Because I've taken care of myself by getting tests and scans where needed, I am not a burden on others, as perhaps you are thinking your mother is to you. I am here to help others and hope to do that for some time. Like now, with my input to you.
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Reply to Fawnby
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With what Medicare pays providers, I'd be surprised if they're making much more than "a buck" for each of these tests.

The usual complaints here are about what tests ARE NOT being conducted on seniors thanks to huge waiting lists, a shortage of doctors, and tests being scheduled 6 months or more out.

Your mom can always say no to any test that's recommended. I won't undergo the bone density test, for example, because I would never be able to tolerate the calcium meds that are prescribed if required. Instead, I take a daily normal dose of calcium that doesn't disagree with me and that's that.
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Reply to lealonnie1
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Why so many? $$$, IMHO. I think it's partly CYA. How does mom feel about all this? My mom hated to go to a lot of appointments so I put the brakes on it and didn't allow for too much. Especially if she wouldn't want to do anything about it.
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Reply to againx100
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The MDs ordering the tests don’t make money from them unless they also own the testing facility. (And this is unheard of for GPs; and rare, usually cardiologists owning a stress test facility etc).

GPs make (a little) money for each office visit. And most are booked full, so no financial incentive to over-use visits for any one patient. There would be someone else to see in that “slot” .

So though it may be unnerving and can’t known if appropriate , I don’t think there’s any financial conflict of interest driving it, at least.
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Midkid58 Aug 13, 2024
Rumbletown--

My SIL told me the other day that he had ordered a blood panel for a patient and the guy refused to have it done b/c he was 'sick of lining you rich doctors' pockets." SIL just laughed and told the patient "I am on SALARY and I don't get a DIME from any tests that I order for you. And your insurance is covering any and all visits you make to me. I'm not a penny 'richer' caring for you."

This is USUALLY the case. Also, ordering more tests, etc., makes MORE WORK for the Dr.
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I remember back when my folks were going to their primary doctor every 3 months for blood test, then the yearly physical. And to every specialist that had "gist" at the end of their specialty name. If I saw one more waiting room, and filled out yet another set of paperwork (for both parents) I was going to scream.


Guess what? Now hubby and I are those folks going to their primary doctor every 3 months, we extended it to every four months. I was thinking what are the chances of something major changing in 4 months. So far zip.


Our primary doctor has one heck of a physical. It includes a hearing test, eye test, BMI test, respiratory output test, EKG, walking test. And that fun filled 30 question memory test where one draw a clock and sets the time... copy a picture of a box... identify the three animals pictured... remember sentences and repeat back... remember numbers and repeat back... remember numbers and repeat back backwards... remember 6 words and repeat back 15 minutes later... subtract 9 from 93 and continue subtracting... say as many words that begin with "M" (that changes each year)... comparison test.... what day is it... what is today's date... year... place... city. I think that is all. Are we having fun yet?
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ElizabethAR37 Aug 18, 2024
Wow! I was a super poor "test-taker" in my teens and 20s. I don't think I'll be doing a 30-question memory test at 87!
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It is up to the patient to decide EARLY hopefully how much testing and care and treatment they want as they age, or for the person who acts for them when they can no longer act. For instance, how I will address my cancer, newly diagnosed in January NOW at 82 is different than how I treated and addressed my first bout of it 36 years earlier. I made it clear what I would accept and what I would not (no testing of nodes now, no chemo, no radiation, etc). I made it clear I would move on to palliative/hospice/right to die laws when and if necessary. That is just one example. I would no longer test kidneys nor do special diets, nor treat kidney failure in any way, nor accept dialysis. I would not do colonoscopies. I would not do many surgical procedures and why do the testing for heart, lungs and so on.

This is YOUR CHOICE and up to YOU to discuss thoroughly with the MDs. They aren't your boss. The patient is the boss about what he/she wants or doesn't want. This is entirely up to you about what should be done for you, or for your loved one who cannot make these decisions. As my dad's doc said to him when he was weakening "We can do all sort of tests, Fred, to see if you have some blood cancer, or whatever. But if we get a diagnosis, would YOU want to TREAT it?" and my dad replied he would NOT and his doc said "We can save ourselves the testing then!"

Again, this is in YOUR HANDS. Don't give away your rights and your powers over your own choices for your own body, or the body of the person entrusted to you.
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ElizabethAR37 Aug 17, 2024
At 87 (closing in on 88) I'm a minimalist when it comes to testing and healthcare in general. I have NO desire to live to 100. Even 90 is a big "maybe", so why subject myself to possibly invasive testing that might detect something I don't plan to get treated? I'm O.K. with blood draws and PERHAPS an X-ray or MRI to see how bad my back really is but no osteoporosis tests, colonoscopies, mammograms, 24-hour store samples in the fridge (nope!) kidney function tests, etc.
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They are not making bank by seeing Medicare patients.

For anything billed to Original Medicare, all are preset negotiated terms for payment based on the ICD-10 code submission for billing or whichever Part D prescription drug coverage your mom signed up for. Whether her doc, or an NP or a PA spends 15 minutes with her or takes 90 minutes, the Medicare reinbursement rate is fixed by the code for that visit. Ditto for Medciaid as health insurance. The other health insurers do the same but can adjust upward if it is done outside of the “network” of providers affiliated with the health insurer (Blue Cross, Humana, Advantage Plans, etc).

Imo @ 74 & living on her own, she is “young”.
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Reply to igloo572
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Read this interesting article once about elderly being rehabbed to death. It was about medical procedures, tests and rehabilitation and then again doing the same as some result in little or no improvement and drs tried again, it often exhaust people and contributes little to quality of life.
So often it is question of quality vs quantity.
I am exhausted just taking my husband to every possible specialists followed by tests, procedures, shots, several surgeries, rehab, PTs and endless follow ups. I think he is exhausted and cancelled some lately. Enough, in absence of cure for Parkinson all alternatives offered no improvement, it is progressing faster than ever.
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Reply to Evamar
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I am 74 and the one thing I found that I no longer need to do is an internal. I am trying to see my PCP once a year for my Medicare yearly phyaical and my eye doctor. My husband had not seen his eye doctor for a year and half and it was found he has a tearvin his retina, would it been seen at his yearly.

I am 74 and have not gone thur the tests Mom has. But I am not frail. Does Mom have lung and heart problems? If not, I would question why the tests.

"Updated: April 30, 2024.] Women who are at average risk for breast cancer should start mammogram screening at age 40 and get one every two years until age 74."

Not sure if that means after 74 not needed? I had an Aunt that was diagnosed in her mid 80s with breast cancer. She chose not to chemo. I have no family history. Until recently I went yearly. COVID screwed that up. Once I get my next one, I will opt for every 2 yrs. You need to be her Advocate and ask questions. Me at 74 would not go for unnecessary testing. Better be looking for something.

Many PCPs have sold their practices to Hospital groups. These are hospitals with offsight facilities like Xrays and mamograms. So the Doctor just gets a salary. Look at Moms Medicare Statement. The doctor or facility will bill Medicare $200 but Medicare only authorizes $150 of that and of that $150 Medicare pays 80%. So the Doctor gets $120. If you have a supplimental, then the $30 is paid by them. With my supplimental, I have a share clause so I pay some of that 20%. Then there are yearly deductables that have to be met.

I have found that Medicare is bad about paying lab work. These places get practically nothing.
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swmckeown76 Aug 17, 2024
They might not "recommend" an annual or biannual mammogram, but that doesn't mean you cannot *insist* they do. They would probably pay for them. Personally, I'll happily pay for them myself, even should I live to 100+ years old.
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I too believe that testing on seniors is mostly about money. If a senior has a life threatening diagnosis, that I understand, but otherwise I don't think we need to fatten the bank accounts 🤔 of unscrupulous doctors that are billing insurance companies and Medicare/Medicaid. By the way I'm 71 years old and reasonably healthy and knowledgeable about my health.
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swmckeown76 Aug 17, 2024
Eeveryone, regardless of age, can look up the tests they need online, based on their age, gender, and health status, unless they have a form of dementia. Personally, I'd be insulted if any provider refused a test or procedure for me because they considered me too "old". My late husband was a private-pay resident in a nursing home due to frontotemporal dementia. At age 62, it was time for his colonoscopy. I didn't expect the nursing staff to do a colonoscopy prep for him. But I had his family doctor (I still took him there) order a Cologuard test and send it to our home. I asked the Director of Nursing to oversee the sample collection and mail it back. She balked and said, "Why? Do you want him to receive a colonoscopy if the results indicate? Would you even want his cancer treated?". "Yes, and yes" were my answers. I also said, "For what we pay for his care, this isn't too much to ask." They did collect the sample and mail it back. It was negative, but had it been positive, I would still have had him get a colonoscopy, even if I had to stay there overnight to do the prep. People's lives are always valuable regardless of their age and/or disability. BTW, I always took my husband to our dentist every six months and our optometrist annually as long as I could get him into my car. The dental and optometric care at the nursing home was less than optimal and he deserved better.
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Elderly are still at risk for cancer. Mammos should be done annually when early cancers can be detected with easlier treatment if positive. PFT, US and stress tests are ordered for complaint of shortness of breath the determine a diagnosis if this is a new complaint. If she has COPD, then the PFT is done on a regular basis to see if there is progression of the disease. If so then there is a GOLD standard on prescribing meds to either slow progression, symptom relief or adding meds depending on the stage.
All this should continue until your mom until she is ready to give up. Her best advice is to stay active. Regular exercise reduces symptoms. At 90 my mom had quarterly visits and required blood work just before visits which I scheduled on my own calendar. I am near 70 and I get to see my doctor every 6 months but I also have specialists for conditions. I do not consider myself frail although I do have arthritis and use a cane for flare ups.
Wait till you get to her age, then you will understand
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Reply to MACinCT
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I agree with AlvaDeer. I am 71. I think advocating for myself and my body is crucial, and my well being is at the center of my healthcare decisions. It’s important that my doctors understand and respect my choices.
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Reply to HaveYourBack
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I think it is a scam. While older people do need more care doctors take advantage of the system. and the fact most have good insurance at least Medicare. The only solution is to be informed about your care.
one situation that pissed me off the other day was I took my girlfriend to the dentist for very specific work. But the dentist fought me about first have a cleaning then an exam then come back more times to address the reason you went. I can’t tell you how many times a similar situation has happen with my doctors. I have almost gotten rude with my doctors who are just milking the system. The only way to stop it is to be informed and vocal.
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Anxietynacy Aug 17, 2024
My mom at 88 still goes to the gyno and mamagraam and all that. Ive asked her what exactly are you going to do if you have cancer, she says she will do what ever the doctors tell her to do.

Sample, I totally agree with you
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It’s depends on what you or parent want to do with the results of the tests. For example, my mom at 71, will not be having a colonoscopy, mammogram, going to gyno or any other procedure. First of all, how do you explain to an Alzheimer’s patient that doesn’t even want to shower what is happening. And if something was found in any of those tests, what (torturous) procedures would you do to prolong a life that’s not really a life? But that’s something that each family decides for themselves.
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My mother recently passed away at age 91. She had advanced dementia, CHF, COPD and kidney disease. She was also completely deaf and didn’t sign. She was in AL and lived in a hospital bed or wheelchair, having nearly everything done for her. There were suggestions for heart and lung function tests that I refused because I would not have agreed to more medication or treatment. It was obvious that she was at the end of her life and I saw no benefit to putting her through anything further. That said, if she was in her 70’s I would definitely have her do all the screenings required for her to live comfortably and stay active for as long as possible. As others have said, the doctors aren’t making money that way.
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Reply to RLWG54
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Are you her medical POA? If so you have a right to question each and everyone of the tests ordered.
A few right off the bat I would say no to would be the mammogram, if they even utter the word colonoscopy leave the room....
There are medications that do "require" monitoring bloodwork. So if she is on any medications like that and she "needs" the medication then they would be necessary but any others I would question.
I do not think you are paranoid that they are out to make a buck...it is not paranoia if it is true.
So you can stop the "gravy train" by simply saying that you do not want any tests done that are not vital to her well being.

If mom is cognizant she can decline any tests.
If mom is not cognizant and you are POA you can decline any testing
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swmckeown76 Aug 24, 2024
Cologuard is a simple non-invasive that a health care provider can order for colon cancer screening, and can be done at home or in a long-term care facility. The test, with instructions, and link to a video. It's sent by UPS and comes with a prepaid mailing label for sending it back. You can call UPS and they'll send someone to pick it up.
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When my mom was 90 she had a colonoscopy. I asked her doctor after the fact as I was out of town. He said colon cancer isn't a pretty way to die. She lived to be 103+ years and had a great happy life.
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Reply to Della103
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I remember taking my Mom, who was in her mid 90's, to her yearly mammogram. Her doctor said she didn't need the test anymore, but my Mom insisted. Mom was so wobbly that it would take two x-ray techs to help her with the mammogram. And, just like clockwork, while walking back to the car, Mom would complain about the test, the technicians, the temperature, the wait time, the cost, etc..... (sigh)
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Reply to freqflyer
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May need to change providers. This seems excessive and could be a scam by doctor to get more money.
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Reply to Taarna
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I'd be concerned also. She shouldn't be taking anymore medical tests than what is needed. However, what might be happening is that she is going to the doctor and complaining about one thing and another, and may not leave the doctor's office until some test has been ordered to check to see if there is something wrong or not. Maybe she is lonely and goes to medical appointments just to do something.

I would suggest you go to the appointments with her to see what is going on. Once you become more involved in her health, you will be able to judge for yourself whether all those test and appointments were necessary.

Medicare fraud is a huge problem. It costs us taxpayers over $60 billion dollars a year (reference: Senior Medicare Patrol, a program funded by the federal governament)
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Reply to ChoppedLiver
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I am grateful that you are concerned about this.
There is a 'potential' for a lot of fraud in billing medi-cal / medi-care / medi-caid.

Have you asked her MD why so many tests?
What is his / her objective(s)?

Are you on your mom's MD chart to get cc (copies) of medical reports? records? You need to have access to all her medical records.
It also MAY BE up to you to decide which / how many tests to authorize her MD to do. Have them ask you / discuss with you before ordering / doing any testing.

You could also do a search on her MD ... to see if there are any public reports.

Good for you being concerned and alerting us. How many times have I heard a 60 Minutes (tv show) talk about these scamming MDs doing this? although I am not saying her MD is ... it is something to consider.

From my perspective, you need to be more involved with her healthcare and decision making.

Gena / Touch Matters
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Maybe they generally care about her health.
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Balancing Quality Care with Financial Pressures in Healthcare

A growing concern among healthcare professionals is the pressure to see more patients and order more tests, often driven by hospital management and financial incentives. Many doctors feel that this approach prioritizes profit over patient care, leading to shorter visits and a reliance on tests rather than thorough history taking and physical exams.

While tests are important, experienced clinicians emphasize that understanding a patient’s history and conducting a hands on examination often leads to better treatment outcomes. The challenge lies in balancing the business side of healthcare with the ethical duty to provide the best possible care—a tension that can lead to frustration and even early retirement for some doctors.
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Reply to HaveYourBack
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So Tired Help,
If I understand correctly your mother is only 74 and appears to be healthy. Why would a senior citizen not have these routine tests? A healthy colon is still important at 74. Also important is a good cardiac work up by a vascular cardiologist and always a complete eye exam to rule out Glaucoma and macular degeneration. Early detection of breast cancer is still vital even at age 74. Information from routine tests may not only extend life but may be helpful in preventing a horrible death.
I am a senior and "Science Based Medicine" has contributed greatly to my good health. Cutting edge technology has preserved my 20/20 vision. I am glad you addressed your questions here. While none of this discussion can be considered professional advice it is nice to learn about the experience of others. I do wish you and your mother the best and my compliments to you for the support you give to your mom.
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Reply to liz1906
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If she has dementia I , as POA, would need a really huge reason why to do all this for my mom. Dementia is terminal. As a 73yr old myself if she is “well” but frail some of it might be sensible. I see elderly people do nothing but chase doctors. I do not do that. But I have no disease processes. A doctor is now an air traffic controller..he spins you off to specialties…lots of money in tests and scans.
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Reply to Sadinroanokeva
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In addition to my original reply: Am 83 years. (Nerve Pain/No sleep/Adverse Reactions to RXs & Procedures that Kaiser /Drs coerced me into, etc.) But am Lucid/ Cognizant. 4/2/2024 Kaiser &/or Kaiser Affiliates had men in black enter my home and demand/asked 3x " Do you want an Ambulence to Kaiser?" I thought they might be Police, but in Retrospect No one ever said: " This is a Safety or Welfare Check." I'd have replied No need for! I Never saw Police Uniforms. I was Stunned/Shocked/ Confused! (Had just Interviewed Comfort Keepers -Affiliates/ Vendors of Kaiser Permanente to Set Up Caregiver for 1x a week) How'd they get into my Home? Was Comfort Keepers Gal still there? I keep Door locked after someone leaves! They insisted I walk Outside to Ambulence. Said EMTs "Could not enter my home!" Coeced me to "Hobble/ Limp to doorway outside. Told me to lie down on gurney. In Ambulence my Breathing % 93-95 =Good. Ambulence to Kaiser Emergency Room. KP ER Dr asks "Why are you here?" I told him " I don't know!" ER Dr. Starts to ask/tell me about CT Scan w. CONTRAST for Abdomen! I had CANCELLED ONLINE previous days! I canceled because I knew Covering Dr. had Misdiagnosed & I had read the Warnings re: the Contrast! (Kaiser had left me without a Responsible Primary Care Physician for 5 Months! A covering Dr. Misdiagnosed & ordered the abdominal Scan for DIVERTICULITIS! I did Not have Symptoms!!!!) I told Kaiser ER Dr. "No, I'm not to have Contrast! I'm allergic to." ER Dr. Did CT Scan w. Contrast anyway! 12 hours at Kaiser ER. Other men/street casual clothes attempted to get my permission to go to Assisted Living! and get Wheelchair assembled. Said I could pay in full or monthly. All the while I'm trying to push "Call Button for Nurse! What the Heck was happening?
3 days later Kaiser Online Records show a "Call was made for "Shallow Breathing!" I had fine Breathing! No Consent for CT Scan w. Contrast. No Informed Consent to get into Ambulence to Kaiser Emergency. How the Heck did Kaiser get away with? Local Police refused me a request for Police Report of incident. MyvMultiplecComplaint to Kaiser were ignored/ glossed over/diminished! Have been receiving Bills for Ambulence & Wheelchair. I told Durable Med Co. I'd pay for Wheelchair by check in full. They Refused payment in full! Only wanted Credit Card # for 13 months billing. No way I'm giving my Credit Card #! I fear a Subscription Service that never Cancels! NOTE: I NEVER SIGNED ANYTHING DURING THE ENTIRE INCIDENT OF 4 2/2024! Kaiser & Ambulence Billed Medicare for Non-Consent CT Scan w. Contrast & Entire Emergency Room Services/ Procedures of 12 hours! (That I never Consented to.) CT Scan was Negative! X-Ray I don't recall being done, report said "couldn't read!" Kaiser Permanente engaged in flagrant Medicare FRAUD, Illegal Detainment & Battery/ Elder Exploitation/ Elder Abuse!
Beware Irregular attempts to get Elders into Ambulences/Emergency Rooms/Non Consent Procedures!
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